Hypertensive Crisis: A systolic blood pressure of more than 180 mm Hg or/and a diastolic blood pressure of more than 120 mm Hg.High Blood Pressure Stage 2: A systolic blood pressure of a minimum of 140 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure of a minimum of 90 mm Hg.High Blood Pressure Stage 1: A systolic blood pressure 130-139 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure 80-89 mm Hg.Elevated Blood Pressure: A systolic blood pressure of 120-129 mm Hg and a diastolic blood pressure under 80 mm Hg.Normal Blood pressure: Under 120/80 mm Hg.Summary of the latest blood pressure guidelines: This a change from the old blood pressure guidelines for hypertension, which was a systolic reading of 140 mm Hg or higher, and a diastolic reading of 80 mm Hg or higher. Hypertension is according to the latest blood pressure guidelines now defined as a systolic reading of 130 mm Hg or higher or a diastolic reading of 80 mm Hg or higher. Secondary hypertension, the term given to only 5 to 10% of cases, can be caused by a number of factors, amongst them kidney or heart disease and hardening of the arteries. If there is no obvious cause for hypertension, which is often the case, it is called primary hypertension. High blood pressure is termed hypertension, low blood pressure is hypotension. The diastolic blood pressure, the 80 as illustrated in the blood pressure chart, is the resting pressure, which is between beats when the pressure decreases before the next heart pumping action. The systolic blood pressure, the 120 as illustrated in the blood pressure chart, is the pressure reading as the heart pumps blood out from the ventricle into the veins. There are things you can do to help prevent high blood pressure.Blood pressure ranges are usually written using the systolic blood pressure number before or above the diastolic blood pressure number, for example 120/80 mmHg. If your reading is between 120/80mmHg and 140/90mmHg, you may be at risk of developing high blood pressure. low blood pressure is considered to be 90/60mmHg or lower.high blood pressure is considered to be 140/90mmHg or higher.normal blood pressure is considered to be between 90/60mmHg and 120/80mmHg.For example, a blood pressure given as "120 over 80" or 120/80mmHg means a systolic pressure of 120mmHg and a diastolic pressure of 80mmHg. The highest number is always the systolic pressure and it's always given first. diastolic pressure – the pressure when your heart rests between beats.systolic pressure – the pressure when your heart pushes blood out.Understanding your blood pressure readingīlood pressure is measured in millimetres of mercury (mmHg) and is given as 2 numbers: You should get the results straight away.
Blood pressure chart printable professional#
If a healthcare professional is doing this for you, they may also use a stethoscope to record your blood pressure.Īn automatic device usually picks up the measurements from sensors in the arm cuff, which are sent to a digital display.
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It's important to relax and not talk during this time, because this is when your blood pressure is measured. This can feel uncomfortable but it only lasts a few seconds. The cuff is usually wrapped around your upper arm and filled with air until it feels tight. You can get your blood pressure tested at a number of places, including:īlood pressure machines vary, but they're all a type of measuring device, which often have an arm cuff attached to it.
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If you have been diagnosed with high or low blood pressure, or you have a high risk of developing either, you may need more frequent checks of your blood pressure.
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If you're over 40, you can have this test done as part of an NHS Health Check, which is offered to adults in England aged 40 to 74 every 5 years. You should have a blood pressure test if you're worried about your blood pressure at any time. When and where to get your blood pressure tested Having this quick test is the only way to find out what your blood pressure is – and it could save your life.
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High blood pressure (hypertension) can increase your risk of developing serious problems, such as heart attacks and strokes, if it's not treated. Low blood pressure (hypotension) is not usually a problem, although it can cause dizziness and fainting in some people. A blood pressure test checks if your blood pressure is healthy, or if it's high or low.īlood pressure is the term used to describe the strength with which your blood pushes on the sides of your arteries as it's pumped around your body.